Shadow of sodium flame

Experiment no.: 7.2.15
Schatten der Natriumflamme
A yellow flame containing sodium vapour is illuminated with a sodium-vapour lamp. The resulting shadow of the flame demonstrates that atoms not only emit photons of a fixed frequency, but also absorb light of the same frequency.

📄 Detailed experiment description

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Overview
Flame without Na, LED lamp
Flame with Na, LED lamp
Flame without Na, sodium-vapour lamp
Flame with Na, sodium-vapour lamp

Documents for this experiment

Shadow of sodium flame
Absorption and emission of light
Energy levels of potassium and hydrogen