Birefringence with calcite

Experiment no.: 9.10.3
Doppel­brechung mit Kalkspat
A calcite crystal splits a light beam into two orthogonally polarised light beams, so that when you place the crystal on a piece of text you see the text twice.

📄 Detailed experiment description

Images for this experiment

Calcite on visualizer
Detail
Effect 1
Effect 2

Documents for this experiment

Experimental details
Longitudinal plane wave
Polarised wave
Linear polarisation
Circular and elliptical polarisation
Plane electromagnetic wave
Polarised wave
Polarisation film
Two polarisation films
Wave surfaces
Ordinary light
Extraordinary light